2 Timothy 4:19

Authorized King James Version

Salute Prisca and Aquila, and the household of Onesiphorus.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἄσπασαι
G782
Salute
to enfold in the arms, i.e., (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcome
#2
Πρίσκαν
G4251
Prisca
feminine of priscus, ancient; priska, a christian woman
#3
καὶ
G2532
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
Ἀκύλαν
G207
Aquila
akulas, an israelite
#5
καὶ
G2532
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
τὸν
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
Ὀνησιφόρου
G3683
of Onesiphorus
profit-bearer; onesiphorus, a christian
#8
οἶκον
G3624
the household
a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Timothy. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection